Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis, the architect of Indian planning, was by profession a/an:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → Statistician
Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis was a statistician. His work in statistics brought him international fame, and the Second Plan was based on his ideas.
NCERT (2026-27): “Box 2.3: Mahalanobis: the Architect of Indian Planning Many distinguished thinkers contributed to the formulation of India’s five year plans. Among them, the name of the statistician, Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis, stands out. Planning, in the real sense of the term, began with the Second Five Year Plan. The Second Plan, a landmark contribution to development planning in general, laid down the basic ideas regarding goals of Indian planning; this plan was based on the ideas of Mahalanobis. In that sense, he can be regarded as the architect of Indian planning. …” |