Choose the correct indirect transformation of the following sentence from the options given below:
Rahul said, "I must go now."
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Rahul said that he must go then.
Statement in indirect speech:
Other standard changes: is/am → was, do/does → did, will → would, can → could, may → might, has/have → had, here → there, today → that day, tomorrow → the next day.
| Change | Direct | Indirect | Why |
|---|---|---|---|
| Joining word | “ ” (inverted commas) | that | “Said” (with no object) stays “said”, and that joins the reported statement. The inverted commas are dropped. |
| Tense kept | must | must | Must (necessity) has no past form of its own, so it usually stays must (it may also become “had to”). |
| Pronoun change | I | he | “I” becomes he (Rahul, the speaker). |
| Words of nearness (time and place) | now | then | “Now” becomes then. |
| Full sentence | Rahul said, “I must go now.” | Rahul said that he must go then. |
Example: She said, “I must leave now.” → She said that she must leave then.
Why the Other Options are Incorrect?
Option 1: Rahul said he has to go then. — Incorrect. "has to" is present tense. After the past reporting verb "said", must stays must or becomes had to.
Option 3: Rahul said that he must go now. — Incorrect. "now" is not changed to "then". Words of nearness change in indirect speech.
Option 4: Rahul said that he should be going then. — Incorrect.
- "should" (advisability) changes the meaning of must (necessity).
- The continuous form "be going" is not in the original.
Contrast: "must" can stay unchanged after "said", but the time word "now" changes to "then".