What is the meaning of the word ‘Egyptology’?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → The study of the pharaohs, pyramids and picture-writing of the old Nile valley
| Egyptology (given word) | |
|---|---|
| Meaning | the study of ancient Egypt: its history, language, writing, buildings and other remains |
| Example | Zoya’s love of Egyptology began when she saw a real mummy at the Indian Museum in Kolkata. |
Why the Other Options are Incorrect?
Option 1: The study of the cities, seals and script of the old Harappan civilisation — Incorrect. This describes Harappan archaeology. Example: Rahul visited Dholavira in Gujarat as part of his course in Harappan archaeology.
Option 2: The study of the language, history and art of ancient Greece and Rome — Incorrect. This describes classics. Example: My cousin studies classics in Delhi and reads Homer and Virgil in the original languages.
Option 3: The study of the laws, kings and clay-tablet writing of ancient Mesopotamia — Incorrect. This describes Assyriology. Example: The lecture on Assyriology at the museum showed clay tablets from ancient Babylon.