The government set up the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) in 1974 to address two major environmental concerns in India. Which were these two concerns?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → Water pollution and air pollution
The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) was set up in 1974 to deal with water and air pollution. The state boards came later and took up all environmental concerns.
NCERT (2026-27): “Box 7.4 : Pollution Control Boards In order to address two major environmental concerns in India, viz. water and air pollution, the government set up the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) in 1974. This was followed by states establishing their own state level boards to address all the environmental concerns. They investigate, collect and disseminate information relating to water, air and land pollution, lay down standards for sewage/trade effluent and emissions. …” |