Read the following passage and answer the question.

A recent cut in the interest on loans announced by the SBIM Bank encouraged Anaya, a science student of Imperial School to take a loan from SBIM Bank to experiment and develop cars to be powered by fuel produced from garbage. She developed such a car and exhibited it at science fair organised by DOE. She was awarded Ist prize for his invention.

Which of the following force is highlighted in the above passage?

Both of these

The correct answer is option 3- Both of these.

* A recent cut in the interest on loans announced by the SBIM Bank - Economic environment.
Economic Environment: Interest rates, inflation rates, changes in disposable income of people, stock market indices and the value of rupee are some of the economic factors that can affect management practices in a business enterprise. Short and long term interest rates significantly affect the demand for product and services.

* Develop cars to be powered by fuel produced from garbage- Technological environment.
Technological environment includes forces relating to scientific improvements and innovations which provide new ways of producing goods and services and new methods and techniques of operating a business. 

Thus both environment are highlighted in the given passage.