Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Macro Economics: National Income Accounting

Question:

Match List-I with List-II

List-I

List-II

(A) GDP at constant price

(I) known as Nominal GDP

(B) GDP at current price

(II) Increases only when there is increase in the quantum of output in the economy.

(C) Welfare of the people

(III) known as earned income

(D) Factor Income

(IV) Measured in terms of the availability of goods and services

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

(A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

(A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)

(A)-(II), (B)-(I) (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)

Correct Answer:

(A)-(II), (B)-(I) (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (4) → (A)-(II), (B)-(I) (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)

  • A) GDP at constant price is a measure of an economy's output adjusted for inflation. It (II) Increases only when there is an increase in the quantum of output in the economy, as it uses prices from a base year.

  • B) GDP at current price is a measure of an economy's output using current market prices. It is (I) known as Nominal GDP.

  • C) Welfare of the people is broadly concerned with the standard of living, which is (IV) Measured in terms of the availability of goods and services per capita.

  • D) Factor Income is the income earned by the factors of production (land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship). It is (III) known as earned income.