A problem in mathematics is given to three students whose chances of solving it are 1/2, 1/3, 1/4 respectively. The probability that the problem is solved is |
3/4 1 1/3 1/6 |
3/4 |
The correct answer is Option (1) → 3/4 ** Let the probabilities of solving the problem be: $P_{1}=\frac{1}{2},\; P_{2}=\frac{1}{3},\; P_{3}=\frac{1}{4}$ Probability that none of them solves: $\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)$ $=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}$ $=\frac{1}{4}$ Therefore probability that at least one solves: $1-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{4}$ The required probability is $\frac{3}{4}$. |