Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

Quantitative Reasoning

Topic

Mensuration: 2D

Question:

The curved surface area of a right circular is 616 cm2 and area of its base 38.5 cm2. What is the volume (in cm3) of the cylinder ? (Take $ \pi =\frac{22}{7}$)

Options:

1155

1408

1243

1078

Correct Answer:

1078

Explanation:

We know that,

The area of the base of a right circular cylinder = π × (radius)2

The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder = 2 × π × (radius) × (height)

The volume of a right circular cylinder = π × (radius)2 × (height)

We have,

The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder = 616 cm2

The area of the base of the right circular cylinder = 38.5 cm2

πR2 = 38.5

= \(\frac{22}{7}\) × R2 = \(\frac{77}{2}\)

= R= \(\frac{77}{2}\) × \(\frac{7}{22}\)= \(\frac{49}{4}\)

= R = \(\frac{7}{2}\)

Also, 2 × \(\frac{22}{7}\) × \(\frac{7}{2}\) × (Height) = 616

Height = 616 × \(\frac{1}{2}\) \(\frac{7}{22}\) × \(\frac{2}{7}\) = 28 cm

Then, the volume = \(\frac{22}{7}\) × \(\frac{49}{4}\) × 28 = 1078 cm3