Choose the correct transformation of the given sentence in Indirect Speech:
Gauri said to the baker, “Do you deliver cakes to my area?”
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Gauri asked the baker if he delivered cakes to her area.
Changing a question into indirect speech:
| Change | Direct | Indirect | Why |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reporting verb | said to the baker | asked the baker | The spoken words are a question, so “said to” becomes “asked”. |
| Joining word | “ ” (quotation marks) | if | “Do you deliver ...?” is answered with yes or no, so “if” joins it. |
| Word order | Do you deliver | he delivered | The question becomes a plain statement. “Do” is dropped, the subject “he” comes before the verb, and the “?” is dropped. |
| Tense change | do ... deliver | delivered | “Do ... deliver” is in the simple present. The simple present is formed with the base form (V1), or V1 + s / es with he, she, it. After the past “said” it becomes the simple past “delivered”. The simple past is formed with the past form of the verb (V2). |
| Pronoun change | you, my | he, her | The baker is spoken to, so “you” becomes “he”. The speaker is Gauri, so “my” becomes “her”. |
| Full sentence | Gauri said to the baker, “Do you deliver cakes to my area?” | Gauri asked the baker if he delivered cakes to her area. |
“Does” is dropped in the same way. “Did” is dropped too, and the verb becomes had + past participle (V3). Example: Sonu said to me, “Did you lock the door?” → Sonu asked me if I had locked the door.
Why the Other Options are Incorrect?
Option 1: Gauri asked the baker if did he deliver cakes to her area. — Incorrect. “Did he deliver” keeps the question word order. In indirect speech “did” is dropped and the subject comes first: “if he delivered”.
Option 3: Gauri said the baker if he delivered cakes to her area. — Incorrect. “Said the baker” is wrong. A reported question takes “asked”: “asked the baker if”.
Option 4: Gauri asked the baker if he delivered cakes to my area. — Incorrect. “My” is not changed. Gauri speaks of her own area, so it must be “her area”.