Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Sociology

Chapter

Social Change and Development in India: Structural Change

Question:

Two statements are given, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Capitalism was marked by its static nature and the potential to grow from the very beginning.
Reason (R) : Western colonialism was inextricably connected to the growth of western capitalism.

Options:

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation for (A)

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation for (A)

(A) is true , but (R) is false

(A) is false but (R) is true

Correct Answer:

(A) is false but (R) is true

Explanation:

What marked capitalism from the very beginning was its dynamism (not static nature), its potential to grow, expand, innovate, use technology and labour in a way best assured to ensure greatest profit. What marked it too was its global nature. Western colonialism was inextricably connected to the growth of western capitalism. This had a lasting impact on the way capitalism developed in a colonised country like India.