Assertion: Alfred Adler's theory of individual psychology emphasizes personal goals in personality development.

Reasoning: According to Adler, personal goals provide motivation and help individuals overcome feelings of inadequacy, contributing to their personality development.

Both assertion and reasoning are true, and the reasoning is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Both assertion and reasoning are true, and the reasoning is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Adler's theory, known as individual psychology, is based on the belief that human behavior is purposeful and directed towards specific goals. According to Adler, each individual possesses the capacity to make choices and create their own path in life. Our personal goals serve as sources of motivation and influence our personality development. Specifically, the goals that provide us with a sense of security and help us overcome feelings of inadequacy play a crucial role.