Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Accountancy

Chapter

Financial Statements of a Company

Question:

Match List – I with List – II.

List - I

List - II

 (A) Revaluation Reserve 

 (I) Shareholder's fund 

 (B) Share Capital

 (II) Non-Current Liabilities 

 (C) Debentures

 (III) Current Assets

 (D) Cash and Cash Equivalents 

 (IV) Reserve and Surplus 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Options:

(A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

(A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)

(A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)

(A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)

Correct Answer:

(A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (4) - (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III).

* Revaluation Reserve - Reserve and Surplus.
Reserves and Surplus are essential components that require careful classification. The following categories help organize these items effectively:
i) Capital Reserve: This category includes reserves set aside for specific capital-related purposes.
ii) Capital Redemption Reserve: Here, reserves are accumulated to facilitate the redemption of capital.
iii) Securities Premium Reserve: This category comprises the premium received from the issuance of securities.
iv) Debenture Redemption Reserve: Reserves are earmarked to ensure the timely redemption of debentures.
v) Revaluation Reserve: In this category, the reserves reflect the revaluation of assets or liabilities.
vi) Share Options Outstanding Account: This is a separate item that records the credit balance related to employee share-based payments.
vii) Other Reserves (Specifying nature and purpose): Any additional reserves with specific purposes are grouped under this category, clearly specifying their nature and intended use.
viii) Surplus: The balance from the statement of profit and loss is disclosed here, indicating allocations and appropriations, such as dividends, bonus shares, and transfers to/from reserves.

* Share Capital- Shareholder's fund.
Shareholder’s Funds (a) Share Capital (b) Reserves and Surplus (c) Money received against share warrants

* Debentures- Non-Current Liabilities.
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES shall include the liabilities due after one year. It shall include the following:
Long-term Borrowings: Such as Debentures, Loan from Bank, Loan from other parties.
Deferred Tax Liabilities.
Other Long term Liabilities: Such as Premium Payable on Redemption of Debentures; Premium Payable on Redemption of Preference Shares, Public Deposits (Unless specified, it will be assumed that deposits are for more than one year.) Long-term Provisions: Such as Provision for Employee Benefits, Provision for Provident Fund, Provision for Warranties.

* Cash and Cash Equivalents- Current Assets.
Current Assets (a) Current investments (b) Inventories (loose tools included in inventory) (c) Trade receivables (d) Cash and cash equivalents (e) Short-term loans and advances (f) Other current asset