Choose the correct passive form of the given sentence:
The coach wants the groundsmen to roll the pitch twice before the final on Sunday.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → The coach wants the pitch to be rolled twice by the groundsmen before the final on Sunday.
Passive of “want + someone + to + verb + object”:
| Change | Active | Passive | Why |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main verb kept | The coach wants | The coach wants | “The coach wants” does not change, because the coach is still the one wanting. Only the rolling part changes to the passive. |
| Object becomes subject | the pitch | the pitch | The pitch receives the action of rolling, so it comes right after “wants”. |
| To-infinitive | to roll | to be rolled | “To roll” becomes to be + past participle (V3): “to be rolled”. |
| Agent (by ...) | the groundsmen | by the groundsmen | The groundsmen do the rolling, so they come after “by”. |
| Full sentence | The coach wants the groundsmen to roll the pitch twice before the final on Sunday. | The coach wants the pitch to be rolled twice by the groundsmen before the final on Sunday. |
“Need” and “would like” work the same way: need / would like + someone + to + verb. Example: The doctor wants the nurse to change the bandage. → The doctor wants the bandage to be changed by the nurse.
Why the Other Options are Incorrect?
Option 1: The groundsmen are wanted by the coach to roll the pitch twice before the final on Sunday. — Incorrect. Here “want” itself is made passive. “Want” is not used in the passive this way. Only the to-part changes.
Option 2: The coach wants the pitch to roll twice by the groundsmen before the final on Sunday. — Incorrect. The word “be” is missing. “The pitch to roll” makes the pitch do the rolling.
Option 3: Before the final on Sunday, the coach wanted the pitch to be rolled twice by the groundsmen. — Incorrect. “Wanted” is the simple past. The active “wants” is in the simple present.