Jain paintings developed a schematic and simplified language. What kind of lines predominate their composition?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → Thin and wiry
Option (1) Flowing and sinuous — Incorrect. This is the line of Pala paintings, drawn in subdued colour tones. It is set against the terse lines of Jain painting.
Option (2) Broad and rounded — Incorrect. Jain lines are not broad. They are thin and wiry.
Option (3) Bold and thick — Incorrect. Jain lines are not heavy. They are thin, wiry and terse.
Option (4) Thin and wiry — Correct. Thin, wiry lines predominate the composition of Jain paintings, along with bright colours and textile patterns.
NCERT (2026-27): “Western Indian School of Painting …Jain paintings developed a schematic and simplified language for painting, often dividing the space into sections to accommodate different incidents. One observes a penchant for bright colours and deep interest in depiction of textile patterns. Thin, wiry lines predominate the composition and three-dimensionality of the face is attempted with an addition of a further eye.” “Pala School of Painting …Unlike the terse lines of Jain painting, a flowing and sinuous line in subdued colour tones characterises Pala paintings.” |