Match List-I with List-II.
| List-I (Feature of coordination) | List-II (Explanation) |
|---|---|
| (A) Coordination integrates group efforts | (I) Acts as the binding force between departments |
| (B) Coordination ensures unity of action | (II) Gives a direction to the willing spirit of members who already cooperate |
| (C) Coordination is a continuous process | (III) Begins at the planning stage and continues till controlling |
| (D) Coordination is a deliberate function | (IV) Unifies unrelated or diverse interests into purposeful work activity |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(II)
| List-I | List-II | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| (A) Coordination integrates group efforts | (IV) Unifies unrelated or diverse interests into purposeful work activity | Coordination gives a common focus to group effort. |
| (B) Coordination ensures unity of action | (I) Acts as the binding force between departments | It binds departments so all action aims at the organisation’s goals. |
| (C) Coordination is a continuous process | (III) Begins at the planning stage and continues till controlling | Coordination is not a one-time function. It begins at the planning stage and goes on till controlling, so it never stops. |
| (D) Coordination is a deliberate function | (II) Gives a direction to the willing spirit of members who already cooperate | A manager coordinates in a conscious and deliberate manner, even when members cooperate willingly. |
NCERT (2026-27 Edition): “(i) Coordination integrates group efforts: Coordination unifies unrelated or diverse interests into purposeful work activity. It gives a common focus to group effort to ensure that performance is as it was planned and scheduled.” “(ii) Coordination ensures unity of action: The purpose of coordination is to secure unity of action in the realisation of a common purpose. It acts as the binding force between departments and ensures that all action is aimed at achieving the goals of the organisation.” “(iii) Coordination is a continuous process: Coordination is not a one-time function but a continuous process. It begins at the planning stage and continues till controlling. …” “(vi) Coordination is a deliberate function: A manager has to coordinate the efforts of different people in a conscious and deliberate manner. Even where members of a department willingly cooperate and work, coordination gives a direction to that willing spirit. …” |