In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.
Statements:
All P are G.
Some F are P.
Conclusion:
(I) Some G are P.
(II) All P are F.
(III) Some F are not G.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
A Venn diagram based on the statements is:
1. All G are definitely not P, thus conclusion I does not follow.
2. All P being F is not clear, conclusion II does not follow.
3. Since all P are G, some G are definitely F, thus conclusion III does not follow.