Who founded Bengal School of painting style?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → Abanindranath Tagore
The Bengal School began in Calcutta in the first decade of the twentieth century. It was linked with the Swadeshi movement and led by Abanindranath Tagore, with the support of E. B. Havell.
NCERT (2026-27): “The Bengal School The term ‘Bengal School of Art’ is not fully accurate. It is true that the first move to create a modern, nationalist school happened in Bengal but it was not restricted to this region alone. It was an art movement and a style of painting that originated in Calcutta, the centre of British power, but later influenced many artists in different parts of the country, including Shantiniketan, where India’s first national art school was founded. It was associated with the nationalist movement (Swadeshi) and spearheaded by Abanindranath Tagore (1871–1951).…” “Abanindranath Tagore and E. B. Havell …In this manner, he was also the first major supporter of Swadeshi values in Indian art, which best manifested in the creation of Bengal School of Art.…” |