Select the word opposite in meaning to the underlined word.
The rampant use of fossil fuels will lead to devastating consequences for the environment.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → restrained
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Rampant (Adjective): (Especially of something unwelcome or unpleasant) spreading uncontrolled or unchecked.
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Restrained (Adjective): Characterized by reserve or moderation; controlled or held back.
The opposite of the uncontrolled spread implied by rampant is the moderation and control implied by restrained.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect:
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Unchecked is a synonym of rampant.
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Widespread and inordinate (excessive) are related to the expansive or excessive nature of something rampant, making them conceptually closer to its meaning, not its opposite.