Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Accountancy Part A

Chapter

Accounting for Partnership

Question:

A and B are partners in a firm with their fixed capital ₹4,00,000 and ₹5,00,000 respectively.. After preparation of accounts, it was found that interest on capital @ 10% p.a as provided by the partnership deed is omitted. In order to rectify the mistake, A's current account will be..........?

Options:

Credited by Rs 5,000

Debited by Rs 5,000

Credited by Rs 10,000

Debited by Rs 10,000

Correct Answer:

Debited by Rs 5,000

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 2- Debited by Rs 5,000.

A and B are partners in a firm with their fixed capital ₹4,00,000 and ₹5,00,000 respectively. Interest on capital @ 10% p.a.

Interest on A's capital = 4,00,000 x 10/100
                                = 40,000

Interest on B's capital = 5,00,000 x 10/100
                                = 50,000

Total interest = 40,000 + 50,000
                    = 90,000

Total interest will be credited to partners = ₹90,000.
It will result a loss for the firm and this loss is shared between partners equally i.e. (1:1)
So, A's loss = 90,000/2
                  =  45,000
B's loss = 90,000/2
            =  ₹45,000

This loss is debited to partners account.

A will be credited with interest on capital of ₹40,000 and debited with loss of ₹45,000 so net debit to A account is ₹5,000.

B will be credited with interest on capital of ₹50,000 and debited with loss of ₹45,000 so net credit to B account is ₹5,000.

Thus, adjustment entry is as follows-

Adjustment entry will be:
 A's Current A/c Dr.        ₹5,000
        To B's Current A/c            ₹5,000
(Being interest on capital is rectified)

So, A's current account is debited with 5,000.