Practicing Success
If the pKb value of N,N-diethylethanamine is 3.25. What will be the pKb value of ethanamine. |
3.00 4.75 9.38 3.29 |
3.29 |
The correct answer is option 4. 3.29. In ethyl substituted amines (aqueous), the inductive effect has a bigger role than the solvation effect (because the size of ethyl is larger than methyl group), and as a result the basic strength of N,N-diethylethanamine will be higher than that of ethanamine. Thus, the pKb value of the latter will be very slightly higher than the former. |