Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Organic: Amines

Question:

If the pKb value of N,N-diethylethanamine is 3.25. What will be the pKb value of ethanamine.

Options:

3.00

4.75

9.38

3.29

Correct Answer:

3.29

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 4. 3.29.

In ethyl substituted amines (aqueous), the inductive effect has a bigger role than the solvation effect (because the size of ethyl is larger than methyl group), and as a result the basic strength of N,N-diethylethanamine will be higher than that of ethanamine. Thus, the pKb value of the latter will be very slightly higher than the former.