The urban or the prosperous phase in the Harappan Civilisation is known as _______.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Mature-Harappan
The urban phase of the Harappan civilisation is called the Mature Harappan (2600-1900 BCE), and it was its most prosperous phase. It came after the Early Harappan, a formative phase (6000-2600 BCE), and was followed by the Late Harappan, the phase of decline (1900-1300 BCE).
NCERT (2025-26): “Terminologies, Places and Time … The total time span of the civilisation ranges from 6000 BCE to 1300 BCE. The early phase, termed as Early Harappan (6000 BCE-2600 BCE) is a formative phase of the civilisation. The urban phase of the civilisation, termed as Mature Harappan (2600 BCE-1900 BCE) is the most prosperous phase. The decline of the civilisation starts around 1900 BCE. This decadent phase (1900 BCE-1300 BCE) is termed as Late Harappan.…” |