Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Current Electricity

Question:

Which of the following statements are true?

(A) Rheostat can be used both as a variable resistance and a potential divider.
(B) An electrical circuit is functional only if all the components of the circuit are connected in proper order, assuming that all circuit components/ devices are in working condition and key is closed.
(C) An open circuit means a break in some part of a circuit which could be deliberate such as a key in open position or a fault such as broken wire or burnt out component(s) or loose connection.
(D) Rheostat as a potential divider gives variable resistance.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(A), (B) and (D) only

(A), (B) and (C) only

(A), (B), (C) and (D)

(B) and (D) only

Correct Answer:

(A), (B) and (C) only

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → (A), (B) and (C) only

Correct statements:

☀ (A) Rheostat can be used both as a variable resistance and a potential divider.

☀ (B) An electrical circuit is functional only if all the components of the circuit are connected in proper order, assuming that all circuit components/ devices are in working condition and key is closed.

☀ (C) An open circuit means a break in some part of a circuit which could be deliberate such as a key in open position or a fault such as broken wire or burnt out component(s) or loose connection.

Explanation: Statement (D) is incorrect because a rheostat cannot function as a potential divider to give a specific fraction of voltage; it is primarily used to control current or provide variable resistance.