Which of the following is not the cause of Water Pollution?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → Combustion of fossil fuels
Option (1) Combustion of fossil fuels — Not a cause of water pollution. Burning fossil fuels pollutes the air. It is one of the main sources of air pollution, along with mining and industries.
Option (2) Sewage disposal — A cause of water pollution.
Option (3) Cultural activities such as religious fairs — A cause of water pollution. Pilgrimage, religious fairs and tourism also cause water pollution.
Option (4) Disposal of industrial wastes — A cause of water pollution. Most industrial wastes are disposed of in running water or lakes, and poisonous elements reach the rivers and other water bodies.
NCERT (2026-27): “Various types of chemicals used in modern agriculture such as inorganic fertilisers, pesticides and herbicides are also pollution generating components. … Cultural activities such as pilgrimage, religious fairs, tourism, etc. also cause water pollution.” “Air Pollution … Combustion of fossil fuels, mining and industries are the main sources of air pollution.”
Table 9.1 : Types and Sources of Pollution (part) |
