As a part of Arms Control, the Anti-Ballistic Missile (ABM) Treaty was signed in 1972 between which countries?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → United States and Soviet Union
The Anti-ballistic Missile (ABM) Treaty of 1972 tried to stop the United States and the Soviet Union from using ballistic missiles as a defensive shield to launch a nuclear attack.
NCERT (2026-27): “Traditional Security and Cooperation … Both conventions included all the great powers. But the superpowers — the US and Soviet Union — did not want to give up the third type of weapons of mass destruction, namely, nuclear weapons, so they pursued arms control. Arms control regulates the acquisition or development of weapons. The Anti-ballistic Missile (ABM) Treaty in 1972 tried to stop the United States and Soviet Union from using ballistic missiles as a defensive shield to launch a nuclear attack.…” |