Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Applied Mathematics - Section B2

Chapter

Financial Mathematics

Question:

The purchase price P of a ₹50,000, 6% bond, dividends payable semi-annually, redeemable at par in 10 years, if the yield is to be 5% compounded semi-annually. Then P is equal :

[Given $(1.025)^{-20}=0.61027094]$

Options:

₹35897.29

₹53897.29

₹53789.29

₹58973.29

Correct Answer:

₹53897.29

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → ₹53897.29

Face Value = 50,000

Coupon Rate = 6% per annum → Semi-annual coupon = 3%

Semi-Annual component payment = $0.03×50,000=1,500$

Redemption value = 50,000

Time to maturity = 10 years → 20 Semi-annual periods.

$PV_{Coupons}=C×\left(1-\frac{1}{(1+r)^n}\right)÷r$

$=1500×\left(1-\frac{1}{(1+0.25)^{20}}\right)÷0.025$

$=1500×\frac{0.3898}{0.025}=23,388$

$PV_{Redemption}=\frac{50,000}{(1.025)^{20}}≃30,515$

∴ Purchase Price = $PV_{Coupons}+PV_{Coupons}$

$=23,388+30,515$

$=₹53897.29$