Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

Numerical Ability

Topic

Mixture and Alligation

Question:

The ratio of number of girls to number of boy is 2 : 3. If the average weight of the boys is 60 kg and the average weight of both is 51kg, then the average weight of girls is:

Options:

40 kg

42 kg

45 kg

48 kg

Correct Answer:

45 kg

Explanation:

Given =

The ratio of number of girls to number of boys is 2 : 3

Average weight of the boys is = 60 kg

The average weight of both is = 51kg

Let the average weight of girls is = x

Total average = \(\frac{Total \; weight \; of \; the \; boys + Total \; weight \; of \; girls}{The \; total \; number \; of \; girls \; and \; boys}\)

51 = \(\frac{(60 × 2) + (x × 3)}{2 + 3}\)

51 = \(\frac{(120) + (3x)}{5}\)

255 - 120 = 3x

x = \(\frac{135}{3}\)

x = 45kg