If the following data is obtained from a simple random sample:
6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 17
Then the point estimate of population standard deviation is:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (1) → 15.21
Data: 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 17
Sample size: $n=6$
Sample mean:
$\bar{x}=\frac{6+7+9+10+11+17}{6}=\frac{60}{6}=10$
Deviations squared:
$(6-10)^2=16$
$(7-10)^2=9$
$(9-10)^2=1$
$(10-10)^2=0$
$(11-10)^2=1$
$(17-10)^2=49$
Sum: $16+9+1+0+1+49=76$
Sample variance (unbiased):
$s^2=\frac{\sum (x_i-\bar{x})^2}{n-1}=\frac{76}{5}=15.2$
Sample standard deviation (point estimate of population σ):
$s=\sqrt{15.2} \approx 3.90$
Final Answer: The point estimate of population standard deviation = 3.90