If a - b = 3 and $a^3 - b^3 = 999$, then find the value of $a^2 - b^2$.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
(a - b)3 = a3 - b3 - 3ab(a-b)
If a - b = 3
$a^3 - b^3 = 999$,
then find the value of $a^2 - b^2$
(3)3 = 999 - 3ab(3)
27 = 999 - 9ab
ab = \(\frac{972}{9}\) = 108
We know that,
If x - y = n
then, x + y = \(\sqrt {n^2 + 4xy}\)
a + b = \(\sqrt {3^2 + 4(108)}\)
a + b = \(\sqrt {9 + 432}\)
a + b = 21
Now,
a2 - b2 = (a + b) (a – b)
a2 - b2 = ( 3) (21) = 63