Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Physical: Solutions

Question:

Edema is caused by

Options:

Water retention (osmosis) due to high intake of salt

Water loss (reverse osmosis) due to high intake of salt

Water retention (reverse osmosis) due to low intake of salt

Water loss (osmosis) due to high intake of salt

Correct Answer:

Water retention (osmosis) due to high intake of salt

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (1) → Water retention (osmosis) due to high intake of salt

Edema is the accumulation of excess fluid in the tissues.

It occurs mainly due to water retention by osmosis, which can happen when there is high salt intake (Na⁺ increases osmotic pressure in the blood, drawing water into tissues).