He fought in famous battle of Chinhat, during the revolt of 1857, in which the British forces under Henry Lawrence were defeated.

Who is "He" being referred to here?

Maulavai Ahmadullah Shah

The correct answer is Option 1 - Maulavai Ahmadullah Shah

Maulvi Ahmadullah Shah was one of the many maulvis who played an important part in the revolt of 1857. He fought in the famous Battle of Chinhat in which the British forces under Henry Lawrence were defeated. He came to be known for his courage and power. Many people in fact believed that he was invincible, had magical powers, and could not be killed by the British.