Practicing Success
18 g of a non-volatile solute A is dissolved in 1 kg of water, the boiling point of water is raised to 373.51 K. Given Kb for water is 0.52 K kg mol-1, Boiling point of water is 373.15 K at 1.013 bar pressure. The molecular weight of the solid A is |
58.0 g mol-1 26.0 g mol-1 55.0 g mol-1 110.0 g mol-1 |
26.0 g mol-1 |
Elevation in boiling point, ΔTb = 373.51 - 373.15 = 0.36 K ΔTb = kb m 0.36 = 0.52 x \(\frac{\frac{18}{x}}{1}\) x = \(\frac{18 × 0.52}{0.36}\) x = 26 g mol-1 |