Read the passage carefully and answer the questions based on the passage: The number of reacting species (atoms, ions or molecules) taking part in an elementary reaction, which must collide simultaneously in order to bring about a chemical reaction is called molecularity of a reaction. In the rate equation Rate = $k [A]^x [B]^y$ $x$ and $y$ indicate how sensitive the rate is to the change in concentration of A and B, respectively. Sum of these exponents, i.e., $x + y$ gives the overall order of a reaction where $x$ and $y$ represent the order with respect to the reactants A and B, respectively. Hence, the sum of powers of the concentration of the reactants in the rate law expression is called the order of that chemical reaction. For a first order reaction, the concentration of the reactant varies as $[R] = [R]_0e^{-kt}$ |
The units of first and zero order rate constant of reactions are respectively: |
$s^{-1}, Ms^{-1}$ $Ms^{-1},s^{-1}$ $M,s^{-1}$ $s^{-1}, M$ |
$s^{-1}, Ms^{-1}$ |
The correct answer is Option (1) → $s^{-1}, Ms^{-1}$ Correct units:
So the correct sequence is: First order → $s^{-1}$ Zero order → $M\,s^{-1}$ |