Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Psychology

Chapter

Attitudes and Social Cognition

Question:

Sayali voted for her employee and convinced her friends, and family to vote for him. She is aware that he is a rude and dishonest man. The discomfort Sayali feels can best be explained by __________.

Options:

Self-fulfilling prophecy

Two-step concept

Theory of Cognitive dissonance

Balance theory

Correct Answer:

Theory of Cognitive dissonance

Explanation:
 The correct answer is Theory of Cognitive dissonance.

Cognitive dissonance is a state of tension that occurs when a person holds two or more conflicting cognitions (beliefs, thoughts, or opinions). In this case, Sayali's cognition that she voted for a rude and dishonest man is dissonant with her cognition that she is a good person. To reduce this dissonance, Sayali may experience discomfort or guilt.