Practicing Success
Let $f(x)=2 \sin ^3 x-3 \sin ^2 x+12 \sin x+5$, $0 \leq x \leq \frac{\pi}{2}$. Then, f(x), is |
decreasing on $[0, \pi / 2]$ increasing on $[0, \pi / 2]$ increasing on $[0, \pi / 4]$ and decreasing on $[\pi / 4, \pi / 2]$ none of these |
increasing on $[0, \pi / 2]$ |
We have, $f(x)=2 \sin ^3 x-3 \sin ^2 x+12 \sin x+5$ $\Rightarrow f'(x)=6 \sin ^2 x \cos x-6 \sin x \cos x+12 \cos x$ $\Rightarrow f'(x)=6\left(\sin ^2 x-\sin x+2\right) \cos x$ Since discriminant of the quadratic $\sin ^2 x-\sin x+2$ in $\sin x$ is negative. ∴ $\sin ^2 x-\sin x+2>0$ for all $x \in R$ ⇒ Sign of f'(x) is same as that of cos x ⇒ f'(x) > 0 for all $x \in(0, \pi / 2)$ ⇒ f(x) is increasing on $[0, \pi / 2]$ |