Which out of the following show Hoffmann Bromamide Degradation reaction?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is option 3. \(ArCONH_2\).
The Hofmann bromamide degradation reaction is a chemical reaction that involves the degradation of a primary amide to an amine by treatment with bromine and a base. The reaction can be represented as follows:
The mechanism of the reaction is as follows:
Among the given options:
1. \(ArNO_2\) - This is not an amide, so it doesn't undergo the Hofmann bromamide degradation.
2. \(ArCH_2NH_2\) - This is a primary amine, not an amide. The Hofmann bromamide degradation involves the degradation of amides, not amines.
3. \(ArCONH_2\) - This is a primary amide, and it will undergo the Hofmann bromamide degradation.
4. \(ArNH_2\) - This is a primary amine, not an amide. It doesn't undergo the Hofmann bromamide degradation.
Therefore, the compound that shows the Hoffmann Bromamide Degradation reaction is option 3: \(ArCONH_2\).