Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Physical: Solid State

Question:

Read the below paragraph and answer the following questions;

Every substance has some magnetic properties associated with it. The origin of these properties lies in the electrons. Each electron in an atom behaves like a tiny magnet. The magnetic strength depends on the number of unpaired electron possessed by the element. On the basis of their magnetic properties, substances can be classified into five categories: (i) paramagnetic (ii) diamagnetic (iii) ferromagnetic (iv) antiferromagnetic and (v) ferrimagnetic.

Which among the following possess zero net magnetic moment?

Options:

Diamagnetic

Antiferromagnetic

Paramagnetic

Ferromagnetic

Correct Answer:

Antiferromagnetic

Explanation:

In antiferromagnetic substances, domains are oppositely oriented and cancel out each other's magnetic moment.