Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Magnetism and Matter

Question:

The absolute permeability of a substance is less than that of free space. What can we say about it?

Options:

The susceptibility of substance is less than sodium.

The substance is ferromagnetic.

The substance is lodestone.

All the statements are true.

Correct Answer:

The susceptibility of substance is less than sodium.

Explanation:

The absolute permeability of substance is less than that of free space. This means that the substance has to be none other than a diamagnetic material. 

  1. Sodium is paramagnetic. 0 < Xpara < ε and -1 <= Xdia < 0. Thus, susceptibility of substance is less than sodium. ε is a small positive value.
  2. The substance is NOT ferromagnetic. 
  3. Lodestone is ferromagnetic.