A value of $p$ for which the points $(1,1, p)$ and $(-3,0,1)$ are equidistance from the plane $\vec{r} . (3 \hat{i}+4 \hat{j}-12 \hat{k})+13=0$ is :
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
Points → A(1, 1, p) and B(-3, 0, 1)
so equation of plane $\vec{r} . (3 \hat{i}+4 \hat{j}-12 \hat{k})+13=0$
let $\vec{r} = (x\hat{i}+y \hat{j} + z \hat{k})0$
⇒ plane is 3x + 4y - 12z + 13 = 0 → equation of a plane
distance of point a
so $d_a=\frac{|3(1)+4(1)-12(p)+13|}{\sqrt{3^2+4^2+(-12)^2}}$
$d_b=\frac{|3(-3)+4(0)-12(1)+13|}{\sqrt{3^2+4^2+(-12)^2}}$
since distance of a point (x0, y0, z0) from plane is $\frac{|ax_0+by_0+cz_0+d|}{\sqrt{a^2+b^2+c^2}}$
if (ax + by + cz + d = 0) is equation of plane
da = db
$\Rightarrow \frac{|3(1)+4(1)-12(p)+13|}{\sqrt{4^2+3^2+(-12)^2}} = \frac{|3(-3)+4(0)-12(1)+13|}{\sqrt{4^2+3^2+(-12)^2}}$
$\Rightarrow |3+4-12 p+13|=|-q-12+13|$
$|20-12 p|=|-8|$
$\Rightarrow 4|5-3 p|=4|-2|$
$\Rightarrow|5-3 p|=2$
$\Rightarrow 5-3 p= \pm 2$
so $3 p=5 \pm 2$
$p=\frac{5 \pm 2}{3}$
$p=1, \frac{7}{3}$