A, B, C, are three points on the circumference of a circle and if $AB=AC=5\sqrt{2}$, $∠BAC=90°$ then radius of the circle is ______. |
10 cm 5 cm 20 cm 15 cm |
5 cm |
AB = AC = 5√2 cm ∠BAC = 90º Pythagoras theorem We know that, If, In ΔABC, ∠A = 90° BC2 = AB2 + AC2 The diameter of circle subtent right angles at any point on the circumference of the circle. ∠A = 90° So, We can say that BC is a diameter of circle Now, AB = AC = 5√2 cm and ∠BAC = 90º, In right angle ∆ BAC By using Pythagoras theorem: ⇒ BC2 = AB2 + AC2 ⇒ BC2 = (5√2)2 + (5√2)2 ⇒ BC2 = 50 + 50 ⇒ BC2 = 100 ⇒ BC = 10 cm ⇒ BC is the diameter of the circle ⇒ Radius of the circle = 10/2 = 5 cm |