Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Ancient India: Kinship, Caste and Class

Question:

Which of the following statements is not true about women's access to property as mentioned in the Manusmriti?

Options:

Women could not claim a share of the paternal estate/resources.

Women were allowed to retain the gifts they received on the occasion of their marriage as stridhana.

Stridhana could be inherited by their children, only if the husband does not claim it.

Women were warned against hoarding family property, or even their own valuables, without the husband's permission.

Correct Answer:

Stridhana could be inherited by their children, only if the husband does not claim it.

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → Stridhana could be inherited by their children, only if the husband does not claim it.

"According to the Manusmriti, the paternal estate was to be divided equally amongst sons after the death of the parents, with a special share for the eldest. Women could not claim a share of these resources. However, women were allowed to retain the gifts they received on the occasion of their marriage as stridhana (literally, a woman’s wealth). This could be inherited by their children, without the husband having any claim on it. At the same time, the Manusmriti warned women against hoarding family property, or even their own valuables, without the husband’s permission."