Which of the following statements is correct about National Emergency?
Statement A- Once an emergency is proclaimed, all the powers are concentrated in the hands of the union government.
Statement B- During an emergency, the government gets the power to curtail or restrict all or any of the Fundamental Rights.
Statement C- Once an emergency is proclaimed, the federal distribution of powers remains practically suspended.
Choose the correct answer from the given options:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option 4 - All the statements are correct.
Given statements:
Statement A- Once an emergency is proclaimed, all the powers are concentrated in the hands of the union government.
Statement B- During an emergency, the government gets the power to curtail or restrict all or any of the Fundamental Rights.
Statement C- Once an emergency is proclaimed, the federal distribution of powers remains practically suspended.
Features of Emergency:
Once an emergency is proclaimed, the federal distribution of powers remains practically suspended and all the powers are concentrated in the hands of the union government. Secondly, the government also gets the power to curtail or restrict all or any of the Fundamental Rights during the emergency. From the wording of the provisions of the Constitution, it is clear that an Emergency is seen as an extraordinary condition in which normal democratic politics cannot function. Therefore, special powers are granted to the government.