Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Indian Economic Development: Environment and Sustainable Development

Question:

Identify the correct statements from the following :

(A) Deforestation means planting of more and more trees

(B) Deforestation leads to biodiversity loss

(C) Deforestation contributes in the GDP of the country

(D) Deforestation leads to noise pollution

(E) Environment degradation is induced by poverty in India

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Options:

(A) and (B) only

(D) and (E) only

(B) and (E) only

(C) and (E) only

Correct Answer:

(B) and (E) only

Explanation:

The correct answer is option (3) : (B) and (E) only

Explanation:

(B) Deforestation leads to biodiversity loss: This is true. Deforestation involves the removal or clearing of forests, leading to the loss of habitat for numerous species and a decline in biodiversity.

(E) Environment degradation is induced by poverty in India: This is generally true. Poverty can contribute to environmental degradation as people may resort to unsustainable practices for their livelihoods.

The other statements are not correct :

(A) Deforestation means planting more and more trees: This is incorrect. Deforestation refers to the removal or clearing of forests, not planting more trees.

(C) Deforestation contributes to the GDP of the country: While deforestation may contribute to short-term economic gains, it often leads to long-term environmental and economic problems, such as loss of biodiversity and ecosystem services. Therefore, the statement is not entirely correct.

(D) Deforestation leads to noise pollution: This is not mentioned in the correct statements.