Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Organic: Chemistry in Everyday Life

Question:

What is the chemical compound that affects human metabolism and provides cure from diseases?

Options:

Enzyme

Medicine

Hormone

Poison

Correct Answer:

Medicine

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 2. Medicine.

The chemical compound that affects human metabolism and provides a cure from diseases is medicine. Medicines are chemical compounds or substances that are used to prevent, diagnose, treat, or cure diseases, illnesses, or medical conditions. Medicines can exert their effects by various mechanisms, including interacting with specific molecular targets in the body (such as receptors, enzymes, or ion channels), modulating physiological processes, and restoring normal functioning. Depending on the nature of the disease or condition being treated, medicines may work by alleviating symptoms, slowing or halting disease progression, or curing the underlying cause. Examples of medicines include antibiotics, antiviral drugs, anticancer agents, analgesics (pain relievers), antihypertensive drugs, antidiabetic medications, and many others. Medicines are developed through extensive research and testing to ensure safety, efficacy, and regulatory approval before they are made available for clinical use. They play a crucial role in modern healthcare by improving patient outcomes, enhancing quality of life, and reducing morbidity and mortality associated with various diseases and conditions.