Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Politics in India Since Independence: India's External Relations

Question:

Which of the following is not included in the 'four modernisations' proposed by Premier Zhou Enlai in 1973?

Options:

Agriculture

Industry

Science and technology

Health

Correct Answer:

Health

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (4) → Health

"The Chinese leadership took major policy decisions in the 1970s. China ended its political and economic isolation with the establishment of relations with the United States in 1972. Premier Zhou Enlai proposed the ‘four modernisations’ (agriculture, industry, science and technology and military) in 1973. By 1978, the then leader Deng Xiaoping announced the ‘open door’ policy and economic reforms in China. The policy was to generate higher productivity by investments of capital and technology from abroad.".