In the behavioural approach, the core tendency that organizes behavior is the reduction of which of the following?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
the correct answer is option 2: Biological and social needs
As per the behavioural approach, at the core of behavior is the fundamental drive to reduce biological or social needs that serve as sources of energy for behavior. This drive is fulfilled through engaging in responses or behaviors that are reinforced. Reinforcement refers to the process by which a behavior is strengthened or increased in frequency due to the consequences that follow it. When a behavior leads to the reduction or satisfaction of needs, it is more likely to be repeated in the future. In this way, the reduction of needs and the reinforcement of behaviors work together to shape and organize behavior patterns.