What is the product formed when chloroprene undergoes polymerization?

Neoprene rubber

The correct answer is option 1. Neoprene rubber.

Neoprene rubber is produced through the polymerization of chloroprene monomers. Chloroprene, also known as chlorobutadiene, is a synthetic monomer with the chemical formula \(CH_2=CCl-CH=CH_2\).

During the polymerization process, multiple chloroprene molecules undergo chemical reactions to form long chains of repeating units, resulting in the formation of neoprene rubber. These chains are held together by strong chemical bonds, giving neoprene its characteristic elastic properties.

Neoprene rubber is known for its versatility and durability. It exhibits excellent resistance to oils, chemicals, and weathering, making it suitable for a wide range of applications in industries such as automotive, marine, sports, and construction. Neoprene rubber can be easily molded or extruded into various shapes and forms, making it adaptable to different manufacturing processes.

Overall, neoprene rubber is a valuable synthetic material with properties that make it well-suited for diverse applications where flexibility, resilience, and resistance to environmental factors are required.