What is the overall order of the reaction? Rate = $k[A]^{1/2}[B]^{3/2}$ |
2 0 1 0.5 |
2 |
The correct answer is Option (1) → 2. To determine the overall order of the reaction from the rate law, we can analyze the rate expression given: \(\text{Rate} = k[A]^{1/2}[B]^{3/2}\) Step 1: Identify the Orders with Respect to Each Reactant For \([A]\): The exponent is \( \frac{1}{2} \). Thus, the order with respect to \( A \) is \( \frac{1}{2} \). For \([B]\): The exponent is \( \frac{3}{2} \). Thus, the order with respect to \( B \) is \( \frac{3}{2} \). Step 2: Calculate the Overall Order The overall order of the reaction is the sum of the individual orders: \(\text{Overall Order} = \text{Order with respect to } A + \text{Order with respect to } B\) Substituting the values we found: \(\text{Overall Order} = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{3}{2} = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{2} = 2\) Thus, the overall order of the reaction is 2. |