Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Sociology

Chapter

Indian Society: Demographic Structure of Indian Society

Question:

A falling dependency ratio can be the source of:

(A) prosperity
(B) economic growth
(C) cause of worry
(D) burden

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(A) and (D) only

(B) and (C) only

(A) and (B) only

(C) and (D) only

Correct Answer:

(A) and (B) only

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → (A) and (B) only

A falling dependency ratio, which indicates a larger proportion of working-age individuals compared to dependents (children and elderly), can lead to prosperity and economic growth. This demographic trend allows more people to participate in the workforce, contributing to higher productivity and economic development.

However, it can also be a cause for concern if the economy is not able to create enough jobs or if the infrastructure fails to support the growing working-age population.