Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Contemporary World Politics: International Organisations

Question:
Read the statements carefully and identify the new international actors referred to in it.
 
A. It was created during Second World War. It focuses on developing countries by providing loans and grants to member countries. It exercises enormous influence on the economic policies of developing countries.
 
B. It sets the rule for global trade. It was set up as a successor to the General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs created after the Second World War. Developing countries often complain of non-transparent procedures and being pushed around by big pauses.
Options:

World Bank and WTC

WTO and IMF

World Bank and WTO

World Bank and UNCTAD

Correct Answer:

World Bank and WTO

Explanation:

The World Bank was created during the Second World War in 1944. Its activities are focused on the developing countries. It works for human development (education, health), agriculture and rural development (irrigation, rural services), environmental protection (pollution reduction, establishing and enforcing regulations), infrastructure (roads, urban regeneration, electricity) and governance (anti-corruption, development of legal institutions). 

WTO The World Trade Organisation (WTO) is an international organisation which sets the rules for global trade. This organisation was set up in 1995 as the successor to the General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs (GATT) created after the Second World War. It has 164 members (as on 29 July 2016)