Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Current Electricity

Question:

Estimate the average drift speed of conduction electrons in copper wire of cross sectional area 10-7 m2 carrying a current of 1.5 A. Assume the density of conduction electrons to be 9 x 1028 m-3 and charge on electron to be 1.6 x 10-19 C.

Options:

10-3 m s-1

10-5 m s-1

10-4 m s-1

4.6 x 10-3 m s-1

Correct Answer:

10-3 m s-1

Explanation:

I = neAvd

v= I/neA = 10-3 m s-1